Knowledge Center
Epoxy Chemical Resistance
Method A
For volatile chemicals. A cotton ball, saturated with the test chemical, was placed in a one ounce bottle (10mm x 75mm test tube or similar container). The container was inverted on the test material surface for a period of 24 hours. Temperature of test: 23° +/-2° C (73° +/-4° F). This method was used for the organic solvents.
Method B
For non-volatile chemicals. Five drops (1/4cc) of the test chemical were placed on the test material surface. The chemical was covered with a watch glass (25mm) for a period of 24 hours. Temperature of test: 23° +/-2° C (73° +/-4° F). This method was used for all chemicals listed below other than the solvents.
Evaluation
After 24 hour exposure, exposed areas were washed with water, then a detergent solution and finally with isopropyl alcohol. Materials were then rinsed with distilled water and dried with a cloth.
Samples are numerically rated as follows:
- No Effect - No detectable change in the material surface.
- Excellent - Slight detectable change in color or gloss but no change in function or life of the surface.
- Good - A clearly discernible change in color or gloss but no significant impairment of surface life or function.
- Fair - Objectionable change in appearance due to dis-coloration or etch, possibly resulting in deterioration of function over an extended period of time.
- Failure - Pitting, cratering or erosion of the surface. Obvious and significant deterioration.
Inorganic Acids - Corrosive | Black | Platinum | Pearl | Green | Blue |
Chromic Acid (CrO3) 40% | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) 10% | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) 37% | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Nitric Acid (HNO3) 40% | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Nitric Acid (HNO3) 70% | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Sulfuric Acid (H2SO4) 40% | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Sulfuric Acid (H2SO4) 96% | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Organic Acids - Corrosive | Black | Platinum | Pearl | Green | Blue |
Acetic Acid (CH3CO2H) -5% | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
Acetic Acid (CH3CO2H) -Glacial | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Citric Acid (C6H8O7) -1% Oleic | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Acid (C18H34O2) Phenol | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Solution (C6H5OH) -5% | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Alkaline Solutions - Corrosive | Black | Platinum | Pearl | Green | Blue |
Ammonium Hydroxide (NH4OH) -10% | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Potassium Hydroxide (KOH) -15% | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Sodium Carbonate Sol (Na2CO3) -20% | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Sodium Hydroxide Sol (NaOH) -60% | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
Sodium Hypochlorite Sol (NaOCl) -4% | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Organic Solvents | Black | Platinum | Pearl | Green | Blue |
Acetone (CH3COCH3) | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Benzene (C6H6) | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Carbon Tetrachloride (CCl4) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Diethyl Ether (CH3CH2OCH2CH3) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Dimethyl Formamide (HCON[CH3]2) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Ethyl Acetate (CH3CO2C2H5) | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Ethyl Alcohol (CH3CH2OH) -95% | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
Ethylene Dichloride (ClCH2CH2Cl) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Heptane (CH3[CH2]5CH3) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Isooctane (C8H18) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
KerosenE | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
Methyl Alcohol (CH3OH) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Sodium Hypochlorite Sol (NaOCl) -4% | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Organic Compounds | Black | Platinum | Pearl | Green | Blue |
Aniline (C6H5NH2) | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
Mineral Oil | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Olive Oil | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Soap Solution -1% | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Transformer Oil | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Turpentine | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 |